对于《苏日中立条约》的研究,后人大多从后来者的身份去忖度,而少有从当时人看当时事的角度去研究。《申报》作为当时中国最有影响力的报纸之一,对《苏日中立条约》的签订前后都给予了高度的关注。然而却并不像一般所想象的那样对这一条约大加挞伐,只是对这一事件作了尽可能详细的追踪报道和较为中性的评论。这应与当时《申报》顾全大局,配合政府安抚民心以维持政府与苏联的相对友好关系有关。 For the study of the Soviet-Japanese neutral treaty, most of the descendants go to the laity as latecomers, and seldom study from the perspective of the contemporary people. As one of the most influential newspapers in China at that time, “Shen Bao” paid a great deal of attention to the signing of the “Soviet-Japanese neutral treaty.” However, it did not detract from the treaties as generally thought, but made as many follow-up reports and more neutral comments on the incident as possible. This should be related to the fact that the “declaration” at that time took into consideration the overall situation in line with the government’s appeasement to maintain the relative friendly relations between the government and the Soviet Union.