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目的对心内科住院患者并发肺部感染的相关危险因素以及相应防治对策进行分析探讨。方法随机抽取在2010年1月至2012年7月间我院心内科收治的临床患者病例86例作为研究对象,将其分成对照组和观察组,在治疗原发病的基础上对观察组患者展开积极的预防肺部感染的措施,对照组不予预防处理。对比分析肺部感染发生率。结果观察组并发肺部感染者1例,发生率为2.33%;对照组并发肺部感染者12例,发生率为27.91%。两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论合理的预防对策能够有效降低心内科患者肺部感染的发生率,提高治疗安全,值得给予关注。
Objective To analyze the risk factors associated with pulmonary infection in hospitalized patients and the corresponding prevention and treatment measures. Methods Totally 86 cases of clinical patients admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to July 2012 were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Based on the treatment of primary disease, the patients in observation group Expand the positive measures to prevent lung infection, the control group did not prevent the treatment. Comparative analysis of the incidence of pulmonary infection. Results In the observation group, 1 patient was infected with pulmonary infection, the incidence was 2.33%. In the control group, 12 patients were infected with pulmonary infection, the incidence was 27.91%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Reasonable preventive measures can effectively reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection in patients with cardiology and improve the safety of treatment, deserving attention.