随着人类社会经济的发展,人与环境的矛盾越来越突出,如果不加以扭转,地球生态系统将面临崩溃,传统的以人类为中心的伦理观此时显得越来越不合时宜.因此,以生态为中心的生态伦理观开始出现.本文指出生态伦理观的出现极大的丰富了伦理观内容,并在人类历史上第一次提出人与自然和谐相处的理论. With the development of human society and economy, the contradiction between man and the environment is becoming more and more prominent. If not reversed, the earth’s ecosystem will collapse and the traditional human-centered ethics will become more and more anachronistic. Therefore, Ecological ethics centering on ecology began to emerge.This paper points out that the emergence of ecological ethics has greatly enriched the content of ethics and put forward the theory of harmony between man and nature for the first time in human history.