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麻疹是一种传染性强的急性呼吸道传染病,自60年代使用麻疹疫苗以来,麻疹的流行规律发生了很大变化,如流行季节不明显、症状轻微、发病年龄后移、易与其他发热出疹性疾病相混淆。2006年卫生部发布了《2006～2012年全国消除麻疹行动计划》,承诺于2012年消除麻疹[1]。为了实现这一目标及对麻疹疑似病例做出科学诊断,探讨麻疹免疫策略及控制麻疹疫情提供依据,我们对送至闵行区疾病预防控制中心的157名的疑似麻疹病例的血清进行了麻疹IgM抗体检测。现将结果报告如下:
Measles is a highly contagious acute respiratory infection that has seen a dramatic shift in the epidemiology of measles since the measles vaccine was used in the 1960s, with no obvious seasonal epidemics, mild symptoms, postponed age of onset, and other febrile events Obscure disease confused. In 2006, the Ministry of Health issued the “National Plan of Action to Eliminate Measles from 2006 to 2012” and promised to eliminate it by 2012 [1]. In order to achieve this goal and make scientific diagnosis of suspected cases of measles and to provide evidence for the measles immunization strategy and the control of measles epidemics, we conducted measles IgM antibodies against 157 suspected measles cases sent to Minhang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention Detection. The results reported below: