检察机关能否作为附带民事诉讼的当事人,行使附带民事诉权一直是诉讼理论界争论的焦点,笔者对此持肯定的态度。本文首先简述了我国现行法律的有关规定,然后从诉讼当事人的处分权、检察院的公诉权、检察机关的双重身份和程序当事人理论四个方面阐述了检察机关作为特定附带民事诉讼当事人的可能性和必要性。最后,本文分析了我国检察机关在附带民事诉讼中的地位及其和原告、被告在附带民事诉讼中的关系。 Whether the procuratorial organ can be a party to a civil lawsuit attached to it or not, the exercise of incidental civil action rights has always been the focus of controversy in the litigation theorists, and the author holds a positive attitude towards this. This article first briefly states the relevant provisions of the current law in our country and then expounds the possibility of procuratorial organs as the parties to a specific incidental civil suit from four aspects: the litigant’s right to dismiss, the procuratorate’s prosecutorial power, the dual identity of procuratorate and the procedural party’s theory And necessity. Finally, this article analyzes the position of procuratorial organs in the incidental civil action and its relationship with the plaintiff and defendant in incidental civil action.