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目的研究在妊娠高血压综合征(妊高症)孕妇护理过程中应用预见性护理干预的临床效果。方法 46例妊高症孕妇作为研究对象,严格按照随机数字表法将孕妇分为研究组和对照组,每组23例。对照组护理过程中应用常规护理干预,研究组护理过程中在常规护理干预基础上应用预见性护理干预,对比分析两组孕妇经过不同护理干预的临床效果。结果研究组并发症发生率为4.35%(1/23),明显低于对照组的26.09%(6/23),差异具有统计学意义(χ~2=4.2125,P<0.05);研究组胎儿不良情况发生率为8.70%(2/23),明显低于对照组的34.78%(8/23),差异具有统计学意义(χ~2=4.6000,P<0.05)。结论在妊高症孕妇护理过程中应用预见性护理干预可以显著改善其并发症发生情况,并可以改善胎儿不良情况,值得借鉴。
Objective To study the clinical effect of predictive nursing intervention in the treatment of pregnant women with pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). Methods Forty - six pregnant women with pregnancy - induced hypertension were divided into study group and control group according to random number table strictly, with 23 cases in each group. The control group nursing routine nursing intervention, the study group nursing routine nursing intervention based on the application of predictive nursing intervention, comparative analysis of two groups of pregnant women after different nursing intervention clinical effect. Results The incidence of complications in the study group was 4.35% (1/23), which was significantly lower than that in the control group (26.09%, 6/23) (χ ~ 2 = 4.2125, P <0.05) The incidence of adverse events was 8.70% (2/23), significantly lower than that of the control group (34.78%, 8/23). The difference was statistically significant (χ ~ 2 = 4.6000, P <0.05). Conclusions The application of predictive nursing intervention in pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension can significantly improve the incidence of complications and improve fetal adverse conditions, which is worth learning from.