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近代以来,“进化”可以说是对中国影响最大的观念之一,它成为近现代以来中国人所普遍持有的进步主义信念的思想基础。严复《天演论》代表着一种时代变革的需求,但他所倡导的天演公理一旦推演开来,就不会仅限于与列强竞争的外竞层面,还会向其他一切领域延伸,从而开启一场社会政治道德文化领域的全面变革,进而引发知识群体的普遍的心态转换和价值翻转。概括而言,这是一种由存在的体悟者向世界的创造者的心态转换过程。
Since modern times, “evolution” can be said to be one of the concepts most influential to China. It has become the ideological foundation for the belief in progressiveism generally held by Chinese people in modern times. Yan Fu’s “Evolution and Ethics” represents a demand for the transformation of the times. However, once his axiom is advocated, Yan Fu will not confine itself to the competitive level with the powers but will also extend to all other fields to open A comprehensive social and political ethical and cultural changes, which in turn lead to the universal mentality of knowledge groups and the value of turnover flip. In a nutshell, this is a process of changing the mindset of the living beings to the creators of the world.