科学传播的现状与发展苗伟山:近期,越来越多科学争议通过媒体报道成为社会热点,例如河北科技大学韩春雨发表的基因编辑技术是否可复制,连云港市民众抗议建立核废料处理场等。为什么这么多科学议题会引起广泛的社会关注?贾鹤鹏:科学进步必然伴随着争议,始于欧美上世纪60年代末的后现代社会发展则为科学传播带来两个新的特点:一方面,科技争议大量涌入社会生活,并且与社会抗争紧密结合;另一方面,原来局限在科学界内部的专业性争议,也逐渐进入大众视野。就中国社会当下情况看,这两个特点都得到了鲜明的体现。前者 Miao Weishan: Recently, more and more scientific controversy has become a hot topic in the society through media coverage. For example, gene editing technology published by Han Chunyu at Hebei University of Science and Technology can be replicated. People in Lianyungang protest the establishment of nuclear waste disposal sites, etc. . Why do so many scientific issues arouse widespread social concern? Jia Hepeng: Progress in science must be accompanied by controversy. The development of post-modern society that began in the late 1960s in Europe and the United States brought two new characteristics to science communication: on the one hand, science and technology Controversy influx of social life, and social conflicts and closely integrated; the other hand, the original confined to the scientific community within the professional controversy, but also gradually into the public field of vision. Judging from the current situation in Chinese society, these two characteristics are clearly reflected. former