武昌起义后,南北燃起革命烈火,多个省份独立。北方是清政府统治的重心,相对稳定。但陕西、山西结为同盟,实践了“南呼北应,中路突破”的战略方针,率先响应,撼动了清政府统治,牵制了大量清军,巩固了新生的政权,促进了革命形势发展。这是清政府妥协退位接受共和的重要推动力量。 After the Wuchang uprising, the North and the South set off a revolutionary fire and became independent in many provinces. The north is the center of gravity of the Qing government, relatively stable. However, Shaanxi and Shanxi became allies and practiced the strategic principle of “southward northward and northward” and took the lead in responding to shake the Qing government and contained a large number of Qing troops, consolidating the freshmen’s regime and promoting the revolutionary situation development of. This is an important driving force for the Qing government to compromise and accept the republic.