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本文所论及的“80年代后”指的是20世纪80年代至今的20余年。这是一个社会文化产生巨变的时期。在短短的20多年间,中国社会经历了“文革”的终结和实施市场经济两个影响巨大的政治事件,中国的文化更经历了从主体上的传统农业文明到现代物质文明。可以说,中国社会在20世纪80年代至今的20余年中在经济和文化上所发生的变化,比20世纪的其他任何时候都要显著。艺术家是社会中心灵最敏感的群体之一,艺术又是社会生活的直接反映,这一时期发生的社会文化嬗变,很自然地要投射到艺术家心灵世界和他们所进行的艺术创作上。在一定程度上,这
The “post-1980s” referred to in this article refer to more than 20 years from the 1980s to the present. This is a period of dramatic changes in social culture. In just 20 years, Chinese society has experienced the end of the “Cultural Revolution” and the implementation of the market economy, two huge political events. The Chinese culture has gone from the main traditional agricultural civilization to the modern material civilization. It can be said that the economic and cultural changes that have taken place in Chinese society in the more than 20 years since the 1980s so far have been more pronounced than at any other time in the 20th century. The artist is one of the most sensitive groups in the spiritual center of the society. Art is also a direct reflection of social life. The social and cultural changes that took place during this period naturally project to the artist’s spiritual world and the artistic creation they perform. To a certain extent, this