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当前,全球经济增长乏力,我国经济也步入增速换挡、风险释放以及结构调整的发展新常态。内外因素共同作用下导致我国进口、出口贸易同时出现下滑,但是进口下降幅度更大,从而导致贸易顺差也在不断扩大,这种在进出口双降下的贸易顺差扩大形成当前我国的“衰退型贸易顺差”。这种“衰退型贸易顺差”会对我国产生很多负面的影响,包括经济发展以及产业结构升级等方面。需要分析其产生的原因并结合我国现有的有利条件制定相应的改善措施。
At present, the global economic growth is sluggish. Our economy has also entered a new normal for the growth of gearshifts, the release of risks and the structural adjustment. Under the combined effect of internal and external factors, China’s import and export trade also fell at the same time. However, the decline in imports was even greater, which led to the continuous expansion of the trade surplus. This trade surplus under the dual import and export of goods has expanded to form the current “recession-type trade surplus”. Such “recessionary trade surplus” will have many negative effects on our country, including economic development and upgrading of the industrial structure. It is necessary to analyze the reasons for its occurrence and make corresponding improvement measures in light of the existing favorable conditions in our country.