九难：中小型国有企业厂长（经理）负责制的桎梏朱同清中小型国有企业强化管理，必须切实解除实行厂长（经理）负责制的桎梏，笔者认为这种桎梏有九种。（一）、权力到位难。厂长（经理）法定的职权。对大型企业而言被截留的少，基本可以到位，但在中小型企业被截留的多。... Nine Difficulties: The management system of the small and medium-sized state-owned enterprises with small and medium-sized state-owned enterprises (managers) and Zhu Xiaoqing must strengthen the management. It is necessary to effectively lift the responsibility for the implementation of the director (manager) responsibility system. The author believes that there are nine types of defects. (a), power is difficult to place. The director (manager) has legal authority. For large-scale enterprises, the number of companies that have been intercepted is basically enough, but they are mostly retained by small and medium-sized enterprises. ...