从核武器这种举世公认的大规模杀伤性武器产生之日起,世界上就出现了各种各样的努力,力图将核武器这个可怕的魔鬼再放入魔瓶中去。 1946年,联合国成立了原子能委员会,该委员会先后提出了成立“国际核军备控制委员会”、“分阶段实施彻底销毁核武器”等建议。然而,50～60年代美苏军备竞赛正如火如荼,双方象征性地抛出了一个《部分禁止 Since the birth of such universally recognized weapons of mass destruction as nuclear weapons, various efforts have been made in the world in an effort to put the awesome devil of nuclear weapons into the bottle again. In 1946, the United Nations set up the Atomic Energy Commission, which has put forward the proposal of setting up an “international nuclear arms control committee” and “phasing out the complete elimination of nuclear weapons.” However, the arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s was in full swing. Both parties symbolically dismissed a "partial ban