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几年来浙江省普通高考考试说明(各地可能略有不同)对空间想象能力的提法是:“能根据条件作出正确的图形,根据图形想象出直观形象;能正确地分析出图形中的基本元素及其相互关系;能对图形进行分解、组合与变换;会运用图形与图表等手段形象地揭示问题的本质.”利用一些熟悉的空间图形,作为空间思维的支架,去作图、去联想、去分析、去分解组合,就是上述“空间想象能力”的具体体现.
In recent years, Zhejiang Province General Examination Notes (all over the country may be slightly different) to the imagination of space is: “can be based on the conditions to make the right figure, imagine the visual image based on graphics; can correctly analyze the basic graphics Elements and their interrelationships; can decompose, combine and transform graphics; and use graphics and diagrams to reveal the essence of the problem vividly. ”Using some familiar spatial graphics as a support for spatial thinking, Lenovo, to analyze, to break down the combination, is the above “space imagination” specific embodiment.