《小学德育纲要》明确要求,要着重培养和训练学生良好的道德品质和文明行为习惯,教育学生心中有他人,心中有集体,心中有人民,心中有祖国。几年来,我们这样一所农村的中心小学,始终围绕“把忠心献给祖国,把爱心献给学校,把美心献给他人,把信心留给自己”的“四心”教育,开展系列教育活动,取得了良好效果。——“把忠心献给祖国”,我们重在提高小学生的认知水平和培养必要的礼仪。爱国主义教育涉及许多知识性的内容,如“五旗”的含义,爱国仁人志士的事迹,祖国壮丽山河的概况,重大的历史事件,改革开放的可喜成果等等。我们不满 The Outline for Primary School Moral Education clearly requires that we must focus on cultivating and training students’ good moral qualities and civilized behavioral habits, educating students in the minds of others, having a collective heart, a people in their hearts, and a motherland in their hearts. Over the past few years, we have developed a series of education centered on the “four hearts” education of a rural elementary school, which is dedicated to the motherland, dedicated to the school, dedicated to others, and left faith to oneself. Activities have achieved good results. - “To devote loyalty to the motherland,” we focus on improving the cognitive level of pupils and cultivating necessary etiquette. The education of patriotism involves many intellectual contents, such as the meaning of the “Five Flags”, the deeds of the patriotic people with lofty ideals, the overview of the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland, the major historical events, the gratifying achievements of reform and opening up, and so on. We are not satisfied