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为加强我国的生态环境建设 ,根据国家可持续发展战略和“十五”计划纲要的要求 ,在住宅建设中应贯彻执行“节能、节水、节地、治污”的“八字方针” ,建设部住宅产业化促进中心在认真总结国内外科研成果和实践经验的基础上 ,参考有关国际标准 ,结合我国国情 ,编写了《绿色生态住宅小区建设要点与技术导则》。《导则》的主要内容包括 :1.总则 ;2.能源系统 ;3.水环境系统 ;4.气环境系统 ;5.声环境系统 ;6.光环境系统 ;7.热环境系统 ;8.绿化系统 ;9.废弃物管理与处置系统 ;10.绿色建筑材料。《导则》适用于实施绿色生态住宅小区的新建工程 ,目的在于引导小区建设过程中 ,积极采用适用、先进和集成技术 ,使能源、资源得到高效、合理地利用 ,并有效地保护生态环境 ,达到节能、节水、节地、治污的目的。为了便于绿色生态住宅小区各系统的建设 ,在《导则》的附录中给出了各系统建议设计指标。本刊在此刊载《导则》的总则以及绿色生态住宅小区各系统建议设计指标两部分内容 。
In order to strengthen the construction of the ecological environment of our country, according to the requirements of the national sustainable development strategy and Outline of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the “eight-character principle” of “energy conservation, water saving, land-saving and pollution control” should be implemented in residential construction, Ministry of Housing Industrialization Promotion Center on the basis of earnestly summarizing domestic and foreign scientific research and practical experience, with reference to relevant international standards, combined with China’s national conditions, prepared the “green ecological housing construction points and technical guidelines.” The main contents of the Guidelines include: 1. General Principles; 2. Energy System; 3. Water Environment System; 4. Gas Environment System; 5. Acoustic Environment System; 6. Light Environment System; 7. Thermal Environment System; Greening system; 9. Waste management and disposal system; 10. Green building materials. The Guidelines are applicable to the construction of green ecological residential area of new construction project, the purpose is to guide the construction of the district, the active use of applicable, advanced and integrated technology, energy, resources, efficient and rational use, and effectively protect the ecological environment, Achieve energy saving, water saving, land, pollution control purposes. In order to facilitate the construction of various systems in the green residential district, suggestions for the design of each system are given in the Appendix of the Guidelines. Articles published in the “Guidelines” General Guidelines and green eco-residential district system design recommendations for the two parts.