国营大中型企业效益不高的根本原因是缺乏经营自主权,转变政府职能,要在这个方面有所突破。根据目前经济改革情况和企业状况,转变政府职能应侧重在三个方面进行。 (一)政企分开,还权于企业,使企业成为真正的企业。企业自主经营权的不落实,是效益普遍下降的重要原因,也是下一步影响企业走向市场的主要障碍。转变政府职能首先要 The basic reason for the inefficiency of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises is the lack of operational autonomy and the transformation of government functions. We must make some breakthroughs in this respect. According to the current economic reform and business conditions, the transformation of government functions should focus on three aspects. (A) separation of government and enterprises, also right in the enterprise, so that enterprises become real business. The lack of implementation of the autonomy of enterprises is an important reason for the general decline in profits and the major obstacle to the next step in the enterprise going to the market. Change the government’s function first and foremost