本文系将我院妇产科五年来(1974年1月～1978年12月31日)所施行的剖腹产病例作一分析和讨论。发生率我院产妇来源,(1)在我院或本市其它医院作过产前检查者;(2)附近郊区公社或邻近县的产妇,因分娩时产生异常情况而转来者。五年内,本院分娩总数为4413例,其中剖腹产223例,占分娩总数的5.05%,与 This article Department of obstetrics and gynecology in our hospital five years (January 1974 ~ December 31, 1978) conducted by the caesarean section to make an analysis and discussion. The incidence of maternal sources in our hospital, (1) in our hospital or other hospitals in the city for prenatal care; (2) nearby suburban communes or adjacent counties mothers, due to abnormal birth and transfer. Within five years, the total number of deliveries in this hospital was 4413, of which 223 were caesarean section, accounting for 5.05% of the total number of deliveries, and