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袁宏道是晚明文学思潮的主要代表人物,同时也是一位著名的居士。佛学思想的变化直接影响到其诗文风格及文学观念的改变。袁宏道诗歌可以弥补和印证文中论述佛理之不足。其性命双修而以性为本、随缘方便、任运自适的佛学观念在诗歌中都得到了印证。论佛不礼佛的特征在诗歌中表现得最为明显。佛学对其诗歌创作的影响主要体现在朴质自然的语言风格、空灵的意境及山林化的题材诸方面,这种影响在后期更为明显。
Yuan Hongdao is the main representative of late Ming literature trend of thought, but also a famous lay person. The change of Buddhist thought has a direct impact on the change of his poetry style and literary concept. Yuan Hongdao’s poems can make up and prove the deficiency of Buddhism in the text. Its life is double-repair and sexual-oriented. With the convenience of convenience, the concept of Buddhism that is suitable for any movement has been proved in poetry. The characteristics of Buddhism and Buddhism are most obvious in poetry. The influence of Buddhism on his poetry creation is mainly reflected in the natural and natural language style, the ethereal mood and the theme of mountain and forest. The influence is more obvious later.