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学校是高度聚集性群居场所,具有聚集性强、接触范围广等特点[1],为传染病的暴发流行提供了条件[2]。为掌握学校传染病的发病特点,探讨学校疫情暴发的危险因素,科学开展防治工作,现对烟台市2011—2013年学生传染病的发病情况进行分析,为有关部门决策提供参考依据。1资料来源与方法1.1资料来源疫情数据来源于中国疾病预防控制
The school is a highly clustered group of places, with a strong gathering, wide range of contacts and other characteristics [1], provided the conditions for the outbreak of infectious diseases [2]. In order to grasp the characteristics of infectious diseases in schools, explore the risk factors of epidemic outbreak in schools and conduct scientific prevention and treatment work, the author analyzes the incidence of infectious diseases among students in Yantai during 2011-2013 and provides a reference for the decision-making of relevant departments. 1 Sources and methods 1.1 Sources The epidemic data come from China’s disease prevention and control