药理性预适应(pharmacological preconditioning)是在缺血预适应(ischemic preconditioning,IP)基础上发展起来的,通过药物的直接或间接药理作用模拟缺血或低氧,激活机体内源性保护机制,促进内源性保护物质生成,产生组织、细胞保护作用。现已证明许多药物如二氮嗪、腺苷、挥发 Pharmacological preconditioning is developed on the basis of ischemic preconditioning (IP), which simulates ischemia or hypoxia through the direct or indirect pharmacological effects of drugs and activates the endogenous protective mechanism of the body to promote Endogenous protective material generation, resulting in tissue, cytoprotective effect. Many drugs such as diazoxide, adenosine have been shown to evaporate