当前,摆在我们各级财政部门面前的重要任务是如何围绕建设社会主义市场经济的要求,抓住当前的有利时机,及时转换职能,加快改革开放步伐,集中精力把经济建设搞上去。为此,应着重抓好七个转变:一、为适应以市场配置资源的要求,财政应当从注重资金投入向促进生产要素合理流动和优化组合转变。财政部门应着力转向市场作用不到或作用失效的领域,即社会共同需要的供给领域,如交通、能源、教育,卫生、社会保障等,财政资金的分配应弥补市场调节的不足,减少对经营性生产活动的投入,尽可能压缩行政支出。二、为适应加快培育市场体系的要求,财政应从以计划管理为主向支持建设统一开放、竞争有序的市场体系转变。为了能按市场“晴雨表”来调节企业的经济 At present, the important task that our financial departments at various levels are facing is how to center on the requirements of building a socialist market economy, grasping the current favorable opportunity, exchanging functions in time, speeding up the pace of reform and opening up, and concentrating energetically on economic construction. To this end, we should focus on seven changes: First, in order to meet the requirements of allocating resources to the market, finance should shift from focusing on capital investment to promoting the rational flow of production factors and optimizing the combination. The financial sector should focus its efforts on the areas where the market can not function or fail, namely the supply areas that the society needs jointly, such as transportation, energy, education, public health and social security. The allocation of fiscal funds should make up for the lack of market regulation and reduce the risks to the operation The investment in the production activities, as much as possible to reduce the administrative expenses. Second, in order to meet the requirements of accelerating the cultivation of the market system, finance should shift from supporting the construction of a unified, open and orderly market system that takes planning management as its main task. In order to be able to market “barometer” to adjust the economy of enterprises