丙烯酸酯是一类具有良好生物活性的化合物,由于它作用机制新颖、环境友好,故其分子设计和合成及生物活性成为目前农药创制的热点之一,按其在农药应用方面的不同活性作用进行分类,综述了丙烯酸酯及其类似物的合成、生物活性与除草活性方面构效关系的研究进展. Acrylates are a class of compounds with good bioactivity. Due to their novel mechanism of action and environment-friendliness, their molecular design and synthesis and bioactivity have become one of the hot topics in the current pesticide creation. According to their different active roles in the application of pesticides The research progress of structure-activity relationship between the synthesis, biological activity and herbicidal activity of acrylate and its analogs was reviewed.