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海洋生态环境保护是海上石油开采工业发展和海上石油资源的可持续利用的环境基础。本文首先介绍了我国海上石油开采的环境现状及存在的问题,然后反思过去的海上石油开采开发行为,对海洋生态环境问题提出了解决思路,建设性的展望了我国海上石油开发生产的。
Marine ecological environment protection is the environmental basis for the development of offshore oil extraction industry and the sustainable utilization of offshore petroleum resources. This paper first introduces the current situation and existing problems of offshore petroleum exploitation in China, and then reflects on past offshore oil exploration and development practices, puts forward solutions to the problems of marine ecological environment and constructs prospects for the development and production of offshore oil products in China.