青铜器铭文是商周时代遗留下来的最主要的实物文字资料,具有多方面的重大学术研究价值。本文基于华东师范大学中国文字研究与应用中心创制的《金文语料库》和《金文引得》,仅就商周的祭祀活动作一点浅显的探索。夏商周三代社会最突出的特点是礼制性的社会,三代的礼制既是当时社 Bronze inscriptions are the most important physical material left over from the Shang and Zhou dynasties and have many important academic research values. Based on the “Jinwen corpus” and “Jinwen cite” created by East China Normal University Chinese Character Research and Application Center, this article only makes a brief exploration on the sacrificial activities in Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The most prominent feature of the Xia and Shang Dynasties was the courteous society. The three generations of courtesy were both