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人类的生态环境的日趋恶化,给人类以及地球上其他生命的生存和发展埋下了难以预料的危机。这不得不使人重新反省和思考人与自然的关系。庄子关于人与自然之间关系的思想作为中国古人生存智慧的重要组成部分,对重建人与自然的和谐关系具有重大的理论借鉴价值。对于人与自然的关系,庄子在中国哲学史上首先提出了“人与天一也”的命题。这一命题蕴含着人是自然的一员,人与自然万物同生共存,人与自然万物平等,人与自然万物一体等含义。
The deteriorating human ecological environment has laid an unpredictable crisis for the survival of mankind and other life on Earth. This has forced people to reflect on and reflect on the relationship between man and nature. Zhuangzi’s thought on the relationship between man and nature, as an important part of the living wisdom of ancient Chinese people, has great theoretical reference value for reconstructing the harmonious relationship between man and nature. For the relationship between man and nature, Chuang Tzu first proposed the proposition of “man and nature as one” in the history of Chinese philosophy. This proposition implies that man is a member of nature, the coexistence of man and nature, the equality of man and nature, and the unity of man and nature.