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中药方剂是“理法方药”、“辨证论治”和中医药特色、优势的重要体现。中药方剂编码系统是以标准的形式,把中药方剂的特色和优势固化下来,形成数字化的计算机语言,并传播出去,保证信息传输与交换快速、准确、安全。2015年5月29日,国家质量监督检验检疫总局、国家标准化管理委员会批准发布了国家标准《中药方剂编码规则及编码》(GB/T31773),国际标准化组织(ISO)将陆续发布国际标准《中药方剂编码系统》(ISO/DIS 20334)。为此,本文通过对GB/T 31773与ISO/DIS 20334进行比较研究,从题目、编码规则、收录范围、韩国四象医学等方面,阐述两者的异同,以便更好地在医疗卫生系统、智能药房等领域中推广与应用中药方剂编码系统,让标准化、规范化、信息化给相关的医药管理与应用带来便利。
Herbal Prescriptions are an important manifestation of the unique features and advantages of TCM prescriptions, syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine prescription coding system is based on the standard form, the traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions and advantages of solidification down to form a digital computer language, and spread out to ensure the transmission and exchange of information quickly, accurately and safely. On May 29, 2015, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China and the State Administration of Standardization approved the issuance of the national standard “Code Prescriptions and Codes for Traditional Chinese Medicine” (GB / T31773). The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Prescription coding system "(ISO / DIS 20334). To this end, this article through the comparative study of GB / T 31773 and ISO / DIS 20334, elaborates the similarities and differences between the two in terms of title, coding rules, included range, South Korea four-image medicine, in order to better in the medical and health system, Intelligent pharmacies and other fields to promote and apply traditional Chinese medicine prescription coding system, so that standardization, standardization and information technology to the related medical management and applications to bring convenience.