在我国腐败现象的防治制度构建中,传统文化具有双重作用:既是腐败现象的非正式制度原因,也是腐败防治的制度创新中的重要阻却因素。为更好地治理腐败,建立市场经济,必须在改造传统文化的同时进行正式制度的创新。建立举报人法律保护制度、政务信息公开制度、公益私诉制度、官员弹劾制度以及财产申报制度,不仅可以有效的预防腐败,而且能有效推动现代廉政文化的建设。 In the construction of the prevention and control system of corruption in our country, the traditional culture has a dual role: it is not only the informal system of corruption but also an important impediment to the institutional innovation in the prevention and control of corruption. In order to better manage corruption and establish a market economy, we must innovate the formal system while transforming the traditional culture. The establishment of whistleblower legal protection system, government information disclosure system, public service private prosecution system, official impeachment system and property declaration system can not only effectively prevent corruption but also effectively promote the construction of modern clean government culture.