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发展林业共享经济已成为推进林业发展、解决林业经济问题的一个可能选择。文中明晰了林业共享经济的概念和内涵,从林地共享、林业建筑共享、机械设备共享、资金共享、林业经营服务共享、林产品共享、林业知识共享7个方面阐述了我国林业共享经济发展现状,提出了问题及对策。我国林业共享经济存在产业规模小、品种少、没有专业平台、发展思路不明确、规划不到位、政策措施不完善等问题,建议紧扣林农增收目标来确定共享经济项目、扶持建设专业化平台、完善并开放林业基础数据、创新体制机制、出台扶持政策、加强监管、规避经济风险。
The development of forestry to share the economy has become a possible alternative to promote the development of forestry and solve the economic problems of forestry. The article clarifies the concept and connotation of the forestry shared economy, and expounds the present situation of the development of the forestry shared economy in China from the aspects of forest land sharing, forestry construction sharing, machinery and equipment sharing, fund sharing, forestry management service sharing, forest product sharing and forestry knowledge sharing. Put forward the problem and countermeasure. China’s forestry-sharing economy has some problems such as small-scale industry, small variety, no professional platform, unclear development ideas, inadequate planning and imperfect policy measures. It is suggested that the economic development project should be closely linked to the objective of increasing the income of forest farmers and support the construction of specialized platforms, Perfecting and opening up the basic data of forestry, innovating institutional mechanisms, promulgating supportive policies, strengthening supervision and avoiding economic risks.