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在创造性技术不断涌现的当今社会,技术的应用正在掀起一波又一波的社会治理变革浪潮,而在这些变革浪潮中,社会系统自身的复杂性和不确定性也在迅速增长。传统上认为的复杂系统必然是等级结构的思维受到了创造性技术兴起的冲击,我们越来越发现复杂系统正在打破原有的线性结构而呈现出一种网络结构,为此可以断定,人类正处在社会结构网络化的进程中。如果说既有的管理型政府模式是与线性的、等级制的社会结构相适应,并基于这一结构去开展社会治理行动的,那么,在后工业化进程中,社会网络结构的生成则呼唤一种与管理型政府模式不同的全新的政府模式来与之相契合,而这一政府模式正是服务型政府。
In today’s society where creative technologies are emerging, the application of technology is setting off a wave of changes in social governance that has rapidly grown in complexity and uncertainty in the social system itself. Traditionally, complex systems must be thought of as hierarchies struck by the rise of creative technologies. We are increasingly discovering that complex systems are breaking down the original linear structure and presenting a network structure by which one can conclude that the human being is In the social structure of the network process. If we say that the existing model of government in government is compatible with the linear and hierarchical social structure, and based on this structure to carry out social governance action, then in the post-industrialization process, the formation of social network structure calls for a The government model is different from the new government model that is different from the management government model, which is a service-oriented government.