论文部分内容阅读
爱伦·坡的哥特小说继承并发展了传统的哥特式写作,他的作品不仅关注传统的外在恐怖因素,而且首次引入了心灵恐怖这一概念。同时,弗洛伊德的暗恐理论也致力于探索心理恐怖这一范畴。因此,可以运用弗洛伊德的暗恐理论对爱伦·坡的哥特小说进行分析,探讨小说中所蕴含的几类暗恐母题,如复影、眼睛和疯狂等,以此证明恐怖的来源并非外在因素而是来自于内心的善恶挣扎,进而揭示暗恐之下的负面美学价值。
Alen Poe’s Gothic novels inherit and develop the traditional Gothic writing. His work not only focuses on the traditional external horrors, but also introduces for the first time the concept of psychic horror. At the same time, Freud’s fear theory is also devoted to exploring the category of psychological terror. Therefore, we can use Freud’s phobia theory to analyze Allan Poe’s Gothic novel to explore the horror of several types of dark fear motifs in the novel, such as complex image, eyes and craziness The source is not an external factor but a heart and soul struggle between evil and evil, revealing the negative aesthetic value of fear.