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目的了解性病专科门诊日常发现的艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者情况。方法对北京协和医学院皮肤病医院性病科2013-2014年发现的HIV感染者基本情况和临床疾病诊断情况进行统计分析。结果共发现初筛HIV阳性172例,男性占86.5%,生活在南京者占69.8%。年龄分布主要以大学及研究生、刚参加工作的18~29岁人群为多。感染者合并梅毒、尖锐湿疣较多,也合并其他皮肤病。结论要关注大学生和刚踏入社会群体的性健康,对性病患者尤其是梅毒和尖锐湿疣患者的HIV检测工作需要加强。
Objective To understand the HIV cases found in STD clinics. Methods Statistical analysis was conducted on the basic situation and clinical diagnosis of HIV-infected persons found in 2013-2014 at the Peking Union Medical College Dermatology Hospital. Results A total of 172 HIV positive cases were found, 86.5% were male and 69.8% were living in Nanjing. Age distribution mainly to universities and graduate students, just to work for 18 to 29-year-old crowd. Infection with syphilis, genital warts more, but also combined with other skin diseases. Conclusion To pay attention to the sexual health of college students and those who have just stepped into social groups, HIV testing needs to be strengthened in patients with STDs, especially syphilis and condyloma acuminatum.