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民国时期,由于民族歧视与偏见的存在,政府财政匮乏,旗人自身身无长技,外来移民大量涌入等原因,东北旗人生存状态不断恶化。东北旗人的这种生存状态是民国时期整个旗人群体生存状态的一个缩影,折射出在中国由传统王朝国家向现代民族国家转型过程中弱势群体为了适应新的生存环境而作出的努力与挣扎。东北旗人在生存状态变迁过程中逐渐产生的对民族国家的归属感,以及中国其他民族对统一国家的认同,对旗人的接纳,对于近代民族国家的整合及民族关系的和谐均具有重大的意义。
During the period of the Republic of China, due to the existence of ethnic discrimination and prejudice, the lack of government finance, the banner people themselves lack of skills, influx of immigrants and other reasons, the living conditions of the Northeast banner people continue to deteriorate. This living condition of the people in Northeast is a microcosm of the entire group of people living in the banner of the Republic of China. It reflects the efforts and struggles of the disadvantaged groups in China’s transition from the traditional dynasties to the modern nation-state in order to adapt to the new living conditions . The Northeast people’s sense of belonging to the nation-state that gradually arises during the change of living conditions and the recognition of the same country by other nations in China, the acceptance of the banner people, the integration of the modern nation-state and the harmony of the ethnic relations all have significant significance.