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遗传咨询(Genetic CounseIing)也叫遗传商谈。其目的是通过限制遗传病患儿的出生来降低遗传病的频率。咨询项目一般包括咨询某遗传病的发病原因、遗传方式、诊断和预后。其任务是预测后代,确定患者同胞、子女再患同病的危险率。并提出建议和指导,供患者及家属参考。咨询对象 1.原发闭经和原因不明的继发闭经患者。 2.患有遗传病及有遗传病家族史的夫妇及孕妇。 2.先天性智力低下患者,有染色体异常的患者及其血缘亲属。曾生过诸如Down氏综合征等的夫妇。 4.生过先天性畸形和不明原因死胎的妇女和孕妇。 5.有X连锁(性连锁)遗传病患者及其血缘亲属。
Genetic counseling (Genetic Counseling) is also called genetic counseling. Its purpose is to reduce the frequency of genetic diseases by limiting the birth of children with genetic diseases. Consultation projects generally include consulting the genetic causes of disease, genetic means, diagnosis and prognosis. Its mission is to predict offspring, determine the risk of contracting siblings and their children with the same disease. And make recommendations and guidance for patients and their families for reference. Who should consult 1. Primary amenorrhea and unexplained secondary amenorrhea patients. 2. With genetic disease and genetic family history of the couple and pregnant women. 2. Congenital mental retardation in patients with chromosomal abnormalities and their relatives. Have had such couples as Down’s syndrome. 4 had congenital malformations and unexplained stillbirth women and pregnant women. 5. X chain (sex chain) genetic disease patients and their relatives.