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通过肾癌细胞的体外实验,应用MTT方法,观察了化疗致敏剂搏定对细胞毒药物长春新碱和阿霉素抗RCC-925肾癌细胞效应的体外增效作用.结果发现:RCC-925肾癌细胞系对长春新碱高度耐药,对阿霉素低度耐药,半数致死浓度分别为14726.4μg/ml和1.559μg/ml。异搏定1.25μg/ml即可显著提高长春新碱和阿霉索的细胞毒性,增效幅度随异搏定浓度的升高而增强,增效倍数对长春新碱为1.3×104~1.5×105倍,对阿霉素为3.5~25.1倍。提示异搏定对RCC-925肾癌细胞的多重耐药性具有显著的逆转作用.
In vitro experiments using renal cancer cells, MTT assay was used to observe the synergistic effect of chemotherapeutic sensitizer BDP on cytotoxicity of vincristine and doxorubicin against RCC-925 cells. The results showed that the RCC-925 cell line was highly resistant to vincristine and resistant to doxorubicin. The median lethal concentrations were 14726.4μg / ml and 1.559μg / ml, respectively. Verapamil 1.25μg / ml can significantly increase the vincristine and adriamycin cytotoxicity, synergistic rate with the increase of verapamil concentration increased synergistic times vincristine 1.3 × 104 ~ 1.5 × 105 times for doxorubicin 3.5 ~ 25.1 times. Tip verapamil RCC-925 renal cell carcinoma cell multi-drug resistance has a significant reversal.