小儿虚弱体质自古以来就是汉方治疗的良好适应证。作者在临床上对扁桃体型的虚弱体质儿(易患扁桃体炎的体质)用含有柴胡的方剂(小柴胡汤、柴胡桂枝汤等)来治疗;对胃肠型的虚弱体质儿(易患胃肠炎的体质)应用小建中汤来治疗,取得了很好的疗效。但常常感到小儿的辨证较难。随着近 Pediatric weak constitution has been a good indication for the treatment of Kampo since ancient times. The author is clinically on the weak body of children with tonsil type (susceptible to tonsillitis body) with Bupleurum containing prescriptions (Xiao Chai Hu Tang, Chai Gui Guizhi soup, etc.) to treat; the weakness of the gastrointestinal type children (susceptible to stomach Enteritis constitution) application of small Jianzhong to treatment, and achieved good results. But often feel that children’s syndromes more difficult. With close