论文部分内容阅读
乳癌根治临床上多采用硬膜外阻滞或全麻。但究竟是硬膜外还是全麻为好,尚有不同看法。笔者在80例乳癌根治病人中观察比较了这两种方法的麻醉效果。现将体会报告如下:1 资料与方法1．1 一般资料:ASAI~Ⅱ级乳癌根治病人80例。女76例,男4例,年龄36~65岁。随机分为连续硬膜外阻滞(简称连硬组)组和全麻组,每组40例,两组病人的基本资料类同。1．2 麻醉方法:术前30分钟肌注苯巴比妥0.1 g和阿托品0.5 mg。连硬组取T3~4或4~5间隙穿刺并向头端留置导
Breast cancer radical cure commonly uses epidural anesthesia or general anesthesia. However, whether epidural or general anesthesia is better, there are still different views. The author observed and compared the anesthetic effects of these two methods in 80 patients with radical mastectomy. The report is as follows: 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information: 80 patients with ASA I-II radical mastectomy. 76 females, 4 males, aged 36-65 years old. Randomly divided into continuous epidural block (abbreviated as continuous group) group and general anesthesia group, 40 cases in each group, the basic data of the two groups of patients are similar. 1.2 Anesthesia: Intramuscular injection of 0.1 g phenobarbital and 0.5 mg atropine 30 minutes before surgery. Even the hard group takes a T3~4 or 4~5 gap puncture and indwells the lead.