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作者分析了在7年半陆续见到的获得性一侧眼交感神经麻痹的成年住院病人100例.诊断的根据是一侧瞳孔缩小而伴有下述体征中的至少一项——眼睑下垂或面部无汗.对个别病人作了5%可卡因滴眼试验以证实交感神经的损害.受累交感神经元的定位,主要根据伴随的神经科和放射科的所见,偶而也用1%羟安非他明(Hydroxyamphetamine)滴眼来帮助定位.病人年令为18岁~78岁,平均年令49岁,70%为男性患者.右侧受累者47人.左侧者53.所有病人都有瞳孔缩小,93人有明显的眼睑下垂,28人有面部出汗减少.在7个病人中可卡因证实了交感神经损害,而羟安非他明消除了对定位的犹疑.在12例中不伴有其他的神经症状和体征,只有2例为不
The authors analyzed 100 adult inpatients with acquired sympathetic nerve paralysis of the acquired side over the past seven and a half years based on the diagnosis of one sided miosis accompanied by at least one of the following signs of ptosis or Facial sweat-free .5% cocaine eye drop test was performed on individual patients to confirm sympathetic damage. The location of involved sympathetic neurons was mainly based on the accompanying neurology and radiology findings, and occasionally with 1% Hydroxyamphetamine dripped eyes to help locate the patient’s age range from 18 to 78 years old, with an average age of 49 years, 70% of male patients, 47 on the right side of the left 53. All patients have pupils Narrowing, significant ptosis in 93, and decreased facial sweating in 28. The cocaine demonstrated sympathetic damage in seven patients, whereas hydroxyamphetamine eliminated hesitation in positioning, not associated with Other neurological symptoms and signs, only two cases were not