论文部分内容阅读
目的 :保护人体健康 ,防止传染病传入传出 ,切实保障口岸卫生安全。方法 :通过SARS的出现 ,对国境卫生检疫现状与发展反思 ,找出不足并提出 8项对策。结果 :针对我国卫生检疫现状与不足 ,提出在卫生检疫基础设施与信息化建设、公共卫生应急体系、口岸卫生监督、实验室建设、科技执法、卫生除害处理和队伍建设等方面来提高口岸卫生检疫的整体水平。结论 :随着我国加入WTO和全球经济一体化的发展 ,对外贸易和跨国旅行日趋活跃 ,全球传染病流行形势仍然严峻 ,我们应与时俱进 ,未雨绸缪 ,改革创新 ,完善自我 ,不断适应新形势的发展需要 ,构筑好口岸的安全卫生屏障 ,达到保障人体健康与服务经济建设的双重目的。
Objective: To protect human health, prevent infectious diseases from spreading out and effectively guarantee port health and safety. Methods: Through the appearance of SARS, the current situation and development of health quarantine on the border were reviewed to find out the deficiencies and put forward 8 countermeasures. Results: In view of the status quo and deficiencies of health quarantine in our country, the paper proposed to improve the port health in the fields of health quarantine infrastructure and information construction, public health emergency response system, port health supervision, laboratory construction, science and technology enforcement, sanitization and team building The overall level of quarantine. Conclusions: With China’s accession to the WTO and the development of global economic integration, foreign trade and cross-border travel are becoming increasingly active. The global epidemic situation is still grim. We should keep pace with the times, take precautions, reform and innovation, improve ourselves and keep adapting to the new situation The development needs to build a good port safety and health barriers to achieve the dual purposes of safeguarding human health and service economy.