中国古代文学名著《红楼梦》,原名《石头记》,全书共120回,前80回为清代曹雪芹著,后40回一般认为系高鹗所续。《红楼梦》是一部具有高度思想性和艺术性的伟大作品,从书中反映的思想倾向看,作者具有初步的民主主义思想,对现实社会包括宫廷及官场的黑暗,封建贵族阶级及其家庭的腐朽,封建的科举制度、婚姻制度、奴婢制度、等级制度, The ancient Chinese literary masterpiece “Dream of Red Mansions”, formerly known as “Stone in mind,” a total of 120 times the book, the first 80 back to the Qing Dynasty Cao Xueqin, after 40 times generally considered Gao Qiao continued. A Dream of Red Mansions is a great work of high ideology and artistry. Judging from the ideological tendencies reflected in the book, the author possesses the initial democratic ideas of decaying the real society including the dark court and officialdom, the feudal aristocracy and his family Feudal system of imperial examination, marriage system, slave system, hierarchy,