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本文对当前亚洲各地区的石油及天然气剩余探明储量、各个国家(或区域)的油气产量及消费量进行了统计,分析了各个地区或国家当前的油气供需形势及消费增长趋势。亚洲地区油气资源分布不均,西亚、北亚和中亚资源丰富,东亚、南亚和东南亚的发达和发展中国家,资源贫乏,油气消费量大,需要大量进口。针对亚洲的油气资源储量、产量及消费区分布特点,提出亚洲区域内部国家和地区应充分合理的利用区内油气资源,实现资源共享,加强亚洲区域内的油气合作战略。
In this paper, the current remaining oil and gas reserves in various regions of Asia proved reserves, each country (or region) oil and gas production and consumption statistics, analysis of various regions or countries, the current oil and gas supply and demand situation and consumption growth trend. In Asia, oil and gas resources are unevenly distributed. There are abundant resources in West Asia, North Asia and Central Asia. Developed and developing countries in East Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia are resource-poor and consume a large amount of oil and gas. They need to be heavily imported. In view of the distribution characteristics of oil and gas reserves, production and consumption zones in Asia, it is proposed that the countries and regions in the Asian region should make full and rational use of the oil and gas resources in the region so as to share resources and strengthen the oil and gas cooperation strategy in the Asian region.