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18-100型转向架在俄罗斯联邦及其他独联体国家的应用已有约50a的历史,尽管其具有结构简单的优点,但它对线路的作用力加剧、车轮和其他摩擦表面的快速磨擦以及可靠性低等缺点,促成了新型18-578型转向架的诞生。文章介绍了这种新型转向架的材料、结构特点和生产组织情况。
The 18-100 bogie has been in use for about 50 years in the Russian Federation and other CIS countries. Despite its structural simplicity, it has increased the force on the line, rapid friction between wheels and other frictional surfaces, and Low reliability and other shortcomings, contributed to the birth of the new 18-578 bogie. The article introduces the material, structural characteristics and production organization of this new bogie.