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通过文献梳理,系统阐述了近些年来我国戒酒临床干预实践研究所涉及酒依赖患者症状分类研究、戒酒干预策略研究两方面的内容,其中着重讨论了对酒依赖患者实施“药物治疗、物理治疗、心理干预、健康教育、社会支持”等临床干预策略的研究,并对其研究现状作了简要评述,对未来戒酒相关研究,提出了加强基本理论研究、加强纵横比较研究、加强突破难题研究等三点构想。
Through the literature review, the author systematically expounds two aspects of the research on the symptoms classification of alcohol dependent patients and the strategies of abstaining from alcohol interventions in clinical practice research of abstinence in recent years, which focuses on the implementation of “drug treatment, Physical therapy, psychological intervention, health education, social support ”and other clinical intervention strategies, and made a brief review of its research status quo, alcohol related research in the future, put forward to strengthen the basic theoretical research, to strengthen the vertical and horizontal comparative study, to strengthen Breakthrough in the study of three conceptions.