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南斯拉夫现有铁路10000余公里,年货运量9000万吨,客运量1.29亿人次,拥有机车2000余台,客车3500多辆,货车50000多辆。其中内燃机车800台、电力机车400多台。目前,牵引动力的内燃化、电气化水平已达到80%。南斯拉夫发展内燃机车是从1958年开始的。目前铁路拥有的800台内燃机车中,按机型分,有16种型号;按传动方式分,有电力传动和液力传动两种(电力传动约占60%);按轴式分,有三轴、四轴、六轴三种。功率范围为400～3300马力。时速为80～127公里。内
Yugoslavia now has 10,000 km of existing railways and annual cargo traffic of 90 million tons and passenger traffic of 129 million passengers. It has more than 2,000 locomotives, over 3,500 buses and over 50,000 trucks. Including 800 diesel locomotives and more than 400 electric locomotives. At present, traction power of the internal combustion, electrification level has reached 80%. The development of Yugoslavia diesel locomotive started in 1958. At present, there are 16 types of 800 diesel locomotives owned by the railway. There are 16 types of diesel locomotives. According to the transmission method, there are two types of electric transmission and hydraulic transmission (about 60% for electric power transmission). There are three shafts , Four-axis, six-axis three. Power range of 400 ~ 3300 horsepower. Speed of 80 to 127 kilometers per hour. Inside