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一、公共图书馆读者状况及开展文献检索教育的意义公共图书馆读者队伍是由三种类型组成的。一是普及型读者;二是研究型读者;三是学习型读者。这三部分读者一般都会利用图书馆目录查找文献,大部分读者是用浏览方法,有时是通过图书馆员的咨询服务取得的,真正能够利用检索工具书刊查找文献,系统研究问题的读者不多。文献检索知识十分贫乏,有的根本不懂什么是文献检索,更谈不上利用文献检索工具书刊,遇到问题束手无策,盲目翻阅。社会上有时搞知识竞赛,有的读者到图书馆查找答案,连《辞海》也不会查;有的学习型读者撰写论文苦于找不到参考资料,由于不会利用检索书刊,加上图书馆宣传辅导不够,使大量文献资源得不到利用。
First, the public library reader status and carry out the significance of literature retrieval education Public library reader team is composed of three types. First, universal readers; second, research-based readers; third, learning-based readers. Most of these readers use the browsing method, sometimes through consulting services of librarians. They can really use the search tools and books to find the literature, and there are not many readers who study the system. Literature search knowledge is poor, and some do not understand what is literature search, let alone the use of literature retrieval tools, encountered any problems, blindly read. Some people engage in knowledge contests in society, and some readers go to the library to find the answers. Even the “Ci Hai” can not be searched. Some study readers are struggling to find reference materials because they can not use books and magazines, Not enough publicity and counseling, so that a large number of literature resources are not used.