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企业兼并就是通过一个或几个企业的归并,实现企业产权和经营权转移的一种改革形式。它以强化优势企业为宗旨,打破产权静止和隔离状态,将生产力要素向具有经营优势的企业和具有经营管理才干的经营者手中集中,使生产力要素的结构组合达到最优化状态,最大限度地发挥整体功能。 企业兼并作为生产力要素的优化组合方式,不仅具有客观存在的必然性,而且在改革实践中也初步显示了极大的优越性。
Corporate mergers and acquisitions are a form of reform in which the transfer of a company’s property rights and operating rights is achieved through the integration of one or several companies. With the aim of strengthening advantageous enterprises, it breaks the static and isolated status of property rights, and concentrates the productivity elements in the hands of companies with operational advantages and managers with operational management talents, so that the structural composition of the productivity factors can be optimized and maximized. The overall function. As an optimization combination method of productivity factors, corporate mergers not only have the necessity of objective existence, but also show a great advantage in the reform practice.