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作者分析1978 1985年施行的初次肾移植164例,肾移植前都进行有计划的血液透析26个月,每周透析3次。共输血2 17次,每次输血225ml和/或红细胞。肾移植时,用强的松龙治疗排斥危象。病人分5个年龄组:20岁以下9例,21 30岁47例,31 40岁52例,41 50岁45例,50岁以上11例。25 40岁的男性63例,未分娩的女性33例,曾分娩的女性28例。手术后1年移植肾存活率和移植前输血次数(5次以下6 10次,10次以上)的关系:20岁以下的年龄组,移植肾1年存活率(50-52%)和输血次数无关。21 30岁和31 40岁年龄组,输血5次以下
Authors’ Analyzes Of the 164 primary kidney transplants performed in 1985, scheduled hemodialysis was performed 26 months prior to renal transplantation three times a week. A total of 2 17 transfusions were performed, 225 ml and / or erythrocytes were transfused each time. Kidney transplant, the treatment of prednisolone exclusion crisis. The patients were divided into five age groups: 9 cases under 20 years old, 47 cases 21 to 47 years old, 52 cases 31 to 40 years old, 45 cases 41 to 50 years old and 11 cases over 50 years old. There were 63 males 40 years old, 33 females without maternity and 28 females with childbirth. One year after surgery, the survival rate of transplanted kidneys and the number of blood transfusions before transplanting (less than 5 times and 6 times and more than 10 times) were as follows: age group under 20 years old, 1-year graft survival rate (50-52%) and number of transfusions Nothing to do 21 30 years old and 31 40 years old group, transfusion less than 5 times