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本文借用汉语音韵学的传统方法，通过西夏韵书《文海》的“重韵”和“重纽”来分析西夏语各韵的内部区别，证明西夏学界视为内部统一的一些《文海》韵实际上应再划分为两个以上的“小韵类”，其中重韵代表了诸韵内部“开合”或“洪细”的区别，重纽代表了西夏语声调的区别。文章建议西夏语音构拟应反映重韵和重纽的区别。
This article borrows the traditional method of Chinese phonology and analyzes the internal differences of Xixia language through the “heavy charm” and “heavy knob” of Xunxia rhyme book “Wenhai”, and proves that some “Wenhai” rhyme that Xixia scholars regard as internal unity is actually Should be divided into more than two “small rhyme class”, in which rhyme represents the internal rhyme “opening and closing” or “flood” the difference, heavy nooks represent the difference between the tone of Xixia language. The article suggests that the Xixia phonetic transcription should reflect the difference between repetition and repetition.