朱熹是南宋著名的思想家、教育家、理学思想的集大成者。他从“明人伦”的德育目的出发,提出了一套完整的德育思想体系。虽然朱熹的德育目的是唯心主义的,德育内容是封建主义的,但是,他主张德教为先、强调知行结合、重视立志、倡导多用积极引导,少用消极防禁、注重启蒙教育等德 Zhu Xi was a famous thinker, educator, and master of thought in Southern Song Dynasty. Starting from the moral purpose of “Ming Ren Lun”, he put forward a set of complete moral education system. Although Zhu Xi’s moral education aims at idealism and moral education is feudalism, he advocates moral education as the first priority, emphasizes the combination of knowing and practicing, pays great attention to determination, advocates multi-active guidance, negates negative incarceration and emphasizes enlightenment education