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现实主义经过恩格斯等文论理论家的发展,在19世纪巴尔扎克等现实主义大师的写作实践中达到高峰。著名文艺评论家秦兆阳谈到“它以严格地忠实于现实,艺术地真实地反映现实,并反转来影响现实为自己的任务。它是指人们在文学艺术实践中对于客观
After the development of Engels and other literary theorists, realism peaked in the writing practice of realists such as Balzac in the 19th century. Qin Zhaoyang, a well-known literary critic, said: ”It is strictly faithful to reality, art truly reflects reality, and reverses its impact on reality as its mission. It refers to people’s practice of literature and art for the objective